The years when foundations are built.
In primary school, children learn to read fluently, write clearly, reason with numbers and ask good questions — skills that shape everything that follows.
Fluency, confidence and curiosity.
The primary years move children from learning to read towards reading to learn. We teach phonics systematically in the early grades, build vocabulary through stories and discussion, and give children daily opportunities to read aloud and independently.
In mathematics, we move from concrete objects to pictures to symbols, so that children understand place value, operations and fractions rather than simply memorising procedures. Environmental Studies introduces the natural and social world through observation, questions and simple investigations.
Classes are led by a class teacher who knows each child well, supported by subject teachers for languages, computers, art, music and physical education. Regular, low-stakes checks help teachers spot any child who needs a little more support — before a small gap becomes a big one.
A primary week includes
- Daily reading and phonics or comprehension
- Mathematics with hands-on materials
- EVS observation and inquiry tasks
- Hindi and Telugu
- Computer lab sessions
- Art, music and dance
- Physical education and games
- Library and storytelling
How learning grows each year.
- Grade 1
Reading begins
Phonics, blending, sight words and simple sentences. Numbers to 100, addition and subtraction with objects. Routines and independence.
- Grade 2
Growing fluency
Reading short stories aloud, writing sentences, place value, early multiplication, and observing plants, animals and the local community.
- Grade 3
Reading to learn
Comprehension of longer texts, paragraph writing, multiplication and division, measurement, and first project presentations.
- Grade 4
Applying skills
Independent reading, structured writing, fractions, geometry, maps and environment topics, with more group projects.
- Grade 5
Ready for middle school
Research skills, extended writing, decimals, problem-solving, and study habits that prepare children for subject-based learning.
Parents often ask us.
How do you teach reading?
Through systematic phonics in Grades 1–2, guided reading in small groups, read-alouds, library time and plenty of discussion to build comprehension and vocabulary.
Are there exams in primary school?
Assessment is mostly continuous — class work, oral checks, projects and short written tasks — with periodic assessments as children grow older. See our assessment page.
What if my child needs extra help?
Teachers identify needs early and provide targeted support in class. We will discuss any concerns with you and agree simple steps together.
Can my child join in Grade 3 or 4 from another school?
Yes, subject to seat availability and an interaction to understand your child’s level. See the admission process.
See a primary classroom at work.
A campus visit is the clearest way to understand how our classrooms work, how teachers speak with children and whether Arkaas is the right fit for your family.
